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From: John Young <jya@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
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Date: Mon, 16 Jan 1995 00:52:57 -0500
On Sat, 14 Jan 1995 david sucher <dsucher@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> said:
David,
(Absent Lebbeus who will shortly speak for himself.)
My view of codes is that they are a red herring for the designer
and the property owner, a way for both to excuse meeting
their obligations to the people who live, work and try to lead
better lives in myopically underdesigned structures, built too
often to satisfy the ambitions of either designer or owner, or
both in collusion against the needs and aspirations of the
long-suffering public.
No matter that designers and owners avow public interest; that's
just hollow drumming to divert attention from their indifference,
ineptitude.
Codes here in NYC, for example, are far more flexible for
creative use than the myths of designers and property owners
allege. It's just that attorneys and lobbyists and code
consultants do the creative work far better than designers or
owners who crocodile-tearily bemoan the impositions, in feigned
injustice.
These deft code turners will shape the clay according to who
pays them the best -- designer or owner, usually both, to
hoodwink the public via massaging the public officials
overloaded with special pleading.
Some of the fattest cats in the city are those who have cycled
careers through government and on to the rewards of private
lobbying and favorable treatment. Some of whom are architects,
planners, urban designers and preservationists, say, Alex
Cooper, Stan Ekstut, to name two of the more namous whose 0-60
drag-racing careers I've tracked.
Neither the designer nor the owner should be privileged, in my
opinion -- both should be more considerate of the people who use
their goods. Fake fights between designers and owners are a
smoke-screen to camoulflage irresponsibility, or more
charitably, to hide willful ignorance of the consequences of
their self-serving practices and conceits.
They are chumps themselves for wasting time on their internecine
petty disputes and not notice the effect of their neglect the
cities and locales. They become part of the heavier smoke of
lethal financial-legal minds and greedy land grabbers on the
urban range, say like Trump and his new surge of foreign
underwriters -- part of a long tradition in NY real estate well
documented in archives of development.
These self-blinders are not limited to any political position,
I see it in all persuasions of the spectrum. Making political
accusations is more smoke-blowing; it's done by all sorts of
nefarious phoney victims -- the Durst family geek, say, who runs
those screwy tiny ads on the front page of The Times (like me
only much more often).
Designers and owners should spend a lot more time in the
maintenance and operation field to see how buildings and
furnishings and equipment and people interact and deteriorate
and fail over the long haul, not just how well they photograph
or sell in the initial offering honeymoon of design,
construction or production, career and product promotional
hoopla.
Perhaps codes and standards should require designers and owners
to be responsible for their joint products in perpetuity,
responsible for all consequences, as David Eisenberg recounted
in his brief history of building codes. And maybe both should
post irrevocable bonds to assure 100% compliance. Build that
cost into the product, don't covertly pass it on to the public
till as health costs, or diffuse it in liability insurance
costs, or translate it into sad disaster testimony in court and
at tearful graveside ceremonies.
It seems to me that this would be fair: build the building or
make the prototype, put it to a seatest with the designer and
owner on board for, say, a generation. If it still works well,
then offer it to the public. Forego experimentation at others
risk; that's too much like generals waging war against the
innocents.
So here I think I agree with you, David, that to exceed code
requirements should not be done to put others in harm's way
anymore than to create hazards by undercompliance. What is
permissable should be negotiated openly by designer and owner,
but there should be a place at the table for the end user as
well.
I'm uneasy with the designer, owner and code official claiming
they speak for the absent public. Humm. Why absent, why does
the public not understand codes and standards, why are the
documents so arcane? David Eisenberg suggests a model
demystification that sounds good to me.
I say watch codes and standards as closely as the big guys watch
treaties allegedly detering war -- they are filled with tricks
for the cocky designer and owner who may be be sucked into a
conflict bigger than their own, by unwary association with less
honorable miscreants.
So I read Mr. Woods, Mr. Sucher, code officials and standards
associations.
Will Jeanette Glieser please comment on product design
responsibility to the end user and maintainer -- to get beyond
architecture and real estate?
Anyone wish to comment on the public responsiblity, or lack
thereof, of the artist, artist-designer? Say, for the life-
threatening work of Serra or SRI?